At Comic-Con, toys don’t wait for humans to leave before coming alive
By Donald H. Harrison
SAN DIEGO – In the Toy Story series of movies, toys wait for people to leave the room before they transform themselves into living, talking beings. But at the Comic-Con convention at the San Diego Convention Center, all such formalities are dispensed with. Toys become alive whether humans are present or not, and then they mingle with the crowd – or so it seems. And that’s one of the reasons the convention has reached a level of popularity prompting organizers to predict that 125,000 people will attend the convention this year over the four days ending Sunday, July 25. No doubt more people would come, but for reasons of safety and good sense, the jam-packed event was declared “sold out.”
Costumed characters everywhere – James T. Kirk and the rest of the crew of Star Trek here, Superman over there, Spiderman pushing a baby carriage filled, one assumes, with little arachnids; the Joker from Batman buying toys for his own collection over there – these are the sights that have kept kids and the kids-inside-adults coming back to Comic-Con year after year for more than four decades. Further excitement is generated by movie and televisions stars like Angelina Jolie, Sylvester Stalone , Will Ferrell and Tina Fey giving press conferences about upcoming movies which, if successful, will prompt at next year’s Comic-Con new costumes for attendees.
The Metropolitan Transit District, which operates light rail trains throughout the City of San Diego, helps to build the crowd by running special cars between the parking lot of Qualcomm Stadium and the Convention Center. This enables Comic Con patrons to easily find a parking spot and then ride to nearly the front door of the Convention Center 13 stops away. Enhancing the fun, trolley signs have been posted in Klingon – one of the languages spoken by denizens of the sometimes enemies and sometimes allies of the United Federation of Planets in the Star Trek series.
While riding to the Convention Center on Thursday with my nine-year old grandson, Shor, we spotted “Wonder Woman” sitting in a back seat of our trolley car. When she disembarked, she received only a few appreciative glances – there were so many other sights competing for visitors’ attention. A giant Transformer character –Octimus Prime–stood on the grounds of a hotel neighboring the convention center. Hawkers handed out flyers, inviting visitors to come to their booths for prizes, food items and other swag, and nearly everyone had slung over their shoulders large Comic-Con bags, for taking home the goodies.
Although there were red-shirted security personnel in evidence everywhere—just in case—the mood was celebratory. I asked Shor to hold onto my hand, not because I feared for his safety, but because the crowd was so large we could easily become separated otherwise. As a precaution, we both had each other’s cell phone numbers set on speed dial.
The main exhibition hall was filled with booths selling every type of collector’s item imaginable – comic books, of course, as these noble literary productions were responsible for starting Comic-Con in the first place; plastic action figures of all kinds; T-shirts; posters; costumes; masks, wigs – one could come into the convention looking like a businessman, make a few quick purchases, duck into a bathroom stall, and return to the exhibition floor as Darth Vader, or Spiderman, Princess Leah, Buzz Lightyear, Harry Potter, Hermione, or Captain Kathryn Janeway. I’m sure some of the costumed people did just that.
Shor and I wandered around the exhibition floor, snapping photos of fantasies come alive. Seemingly in each booth, and there were hundreds of them, Shor examined different items for possible purchase, using his calculator to determine what this or that set would cost if he purchased them all. He didn’t have that kind of money to spend, of course, but this was a hall of fantasy after all. After observing other people make purchases, Shor realized that the price on the box is not necessarily the price one has to pay.
Finally deciding on a “Leo Prime” Transformer that converts from a lion to a metal robot, Shor asked the price and a woman at the cash register responded “$20.” “Will you take $10?” Shor piped up. “Let me check,” she said, calling out the question to her boss. “No, $15,” the boss said. That’s what Shor paid. When Shor got home, his grandma the shopper was so proud!
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Harrison is editor of San Diego Jewish World
Commentary: Remembering pain in the midst of joy
By Rabbi Leonard Rosenthal
SAN DIEGO — The breaking of the glass at the end of a Jewish wedding was originally not greeted by cries of joy but rather with tears. This custom originates from a story in the Talmud. In the middle of sumptuous feast a rabbi stood up and threw an expensive goblet against the wall, smashing it. This surprised and sobered everyone. He explained that, even in the middle of a time of joy, it is important to remember that the life of the Jewish People is broken because we are in exile. Until the Temple is rebuilt and all Jews move back to Israel, our lives are shattered and our joy is always diminished.
At the weddings I perform I also explain that the broken glass reminds us that we live in a broken world and that the obligations of a bride and groom include not only the need to support and encourage each other, but also to heal the world in which we live. When we see suffering, we need to share the pain and help alleviate it.
During a terrible famine in Russia, Rabbi Israel Salanter ran into a very poor Jew who was always hungry and complained constantly about the bitterness of his lot. This time, however, he was free of complaints and even appeared content. Rabbi Salanter was puzzled and asked him: “This is the first time I have spoken with you that you seem happy. Have you somehow escaped the famine?”
“No,” the Jew replied, “I am just as hungry as before. But now, everyone around me is hungry as well, and that others know how I suffer every day brings me omfort.”
Rabbi Salanter said to him: “A real Jew (yehudi kasher) does not suffer less when others suffer; he suffers more! A real Jew feels their pain! This is why the Torah says in Parashat V’etchanan ‘When you (pl.) worship other gods and serve (pl.) them and bow down (pl.) to them’ the Torah speaks in the plural. But when the Torah speaks about suffering ‘when you (s.) are in distress because all these things have befallen you (s.)’ (Deut. 4:30) the Torah speaks in the singular: it is to teach you that when others suffer, so should you.”
“Misery loves company” the saying goes. There are some people who derive a great deal of satisfaction from seeing others suffer as do they. “Now they know how I feel,” they say and it lifts their spirits.
Rabbi Salanter wants us to learn that the pain of others should never bring us pleasure. We should share their pain and use it to motivate us to bring them support, uplift, and healing, even if we share their complaint.
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Rabbi Rosenthal is spiritual leader of Tifereth Israel Synagogue in San Diego
Netanyahu temporarily shelves conversion bill
JERUSALEM (WJC, ADL)–The Israeli government has decided to postpone the adoption of a controversial law on conversion to Judaism that drew sharp criticism from Jews in the Diaspora. In a statement, a government spokesman Nir Hefetz said an agreement had been reached with liberal Jewish denominations that were opposed to the bill. The bill will be withdrawn for six months as the sides try to work out an alternative. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had approved the compromise to “preserve the unity of the Jewish people,” according to the statement.
The bill would have strengthened the control of Israel’s Orthodox Chief Rabbinate over the process of Jewish conversions. Liberal Jewish denominations make up the majority of Jews in countries such as the United States and Britain, where it was feared that the bill could undermine their legitimacy and connection to the Jewish state.
In New York, Robert G. Sugarman, ADL National Chair, and Abraham H. Foxman, ADL National Director issued the following statement:
“We applaud the Prime Minister’s efforts to prevent this bill from reaching the Knesset at this time to enable the engagement of Diaspora Jewry, and specifically the Reform and Conservative movements, in a process to work out a more acceptable solution to this decades-old issue.
“We fully appreciate that Israel must find a way to accommodate the 400,000 immigrants from the Former Soviet Union who are not Jewish according to Israel’s Chief Rabbinate and who seek a path to be recognized as Jews for the purpose of marriage, burial and other rituals. However, we assert that any decisions regarding the process of Jewish conversion in Israel do not just affect citizens of Israel, but Jews worldwide. The Prime Minister’s intervention in this matter was clearly to the benefit of am yisrael – the Jewish people, and in the interest of Jewish unity.”
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Preceding provided by World Jewish Congress and the Anti-Defamation League
EU readies more sanctions against Iran
BRUSSELS (WJC)–The foreign ministers of the 27 European Union member states are set to approve further sanctions against Iran over its uranium enrichment program, targeting the country’s energy, financial and transport sectors. The measures, to be adopted at a meeting next week, are to include a ban on investing in Iran’s oil and gas industries, including the transfer of equipment and technology. The member states of the EU will be required to monitor the activities of Iranian financial institutions on their territory, and no insurance or reinsurance can in future to be provided to an Iranian entity.
The sanctions go beyond those adopted by the United Nations Security Council in June. The United States also imposed its own sanctions package on 1 July, which is supposed to restrict Iran’s access to refined petroleum and to disrupt financial transactions.
The EU is Iran’s largest trading partner, with Italy Germany and Austria being the most active states. Diplomats in Brussels believe that sanctions could be very disruptive for Iran’s economy. Although Iran is among the world’s top exporters of oil, it does not have sufficient refining capacity to meet domestic demand; it is thought to import around 40 percent of its domestic gas consumption.
Meanwhile, public opinion in France, Germany and Sweden is overwhelmingly in favor of tougher Iran sanctions, a survey has found. Over two thirds of respondents in the three countries said new measures against the regime in Tehran were needed, according to a poll by Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research in Israel.
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Preceding provided by World Jewish Congress
Jewish cemetery desecrated in Alsace
WOLFISHEIM, France (WJC)–More than two dozen graves were desecrated at a Jewish cemetery in Wolfisheim, in the eastern French region of Alsace. It was the second incident of its type in the area this year, authorities said. Twenty-seven graves, including those of children, were damaged and many headstones overturned and covered in profanities. The incident happened between Sunday and Wednesday morning, a judicial source said.
“The perpetrators of this criminal act have taken away that which is most sacred to the human conscience,” the local Jewish community said in a statement. The town of Wolfisheim is about eight miles from the regional capital Strasbourg.
In January, around 30 Jewish graves were desecrated in the Strasbourg area, on the same day as the commemoration of the liberation of Nazi concentration camps. In June, 18 Muslim tombs were desecrated in the area.
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Preceding provided by World Jewish Congress
Austria reimburses heirs for Nazi-looted ‘Portrait of Wally’
VIENNA (WJC)–The Leopold Museum has settled a decade-long legal dispute over the restitution of a painting looted from a Jewish woman during the Nazi era. In order to keep the painting, the museum agreed to pay US$ 19 million to the estate of the late Lea Bondi Jaray and gave permission for it to be displayed for three weeks at the Museum of Jewish Heritage in New York.
The Austrian expressionist Egon Schiele’s ‘Portrait of Wally’ was taken away from Bondi Jaray, a Jewish art dealer in Vienna, by the Nazis in 1939. It has been the subject of court proceedings in New York since it was lent twelve years ago to the Museum of Modern Art (MoMa) by the Leopold Museum.
‘Portrait of Wally’ was painted by Schiele in 1912. It was purchased by Austrian collector Rudolf Leopold in 1954 and became part of the collection of the Leopold Museum when it was established by the Austrian government, which purchased more than 5,000 pieces Leopold had owned.
The deal comes less than a year after a US judge rejected the Leopold Museum’s argument that the painting was not stolen property and days before a trial was set to commence to decide whether the museum knew the painting was looted when it was brought into the United States in September 1997. In January 1998, the Manhattan district attorney’s office began investigating claims that the painting was stolen more than a half century earlier when Bondi Jaray was forced to sell it on the cheap to a Nazi art collector. The court case filed by Bondi’s heirs focused on the question of whether Leopold knew of the painting’s problematic history.
The painting was among more than 100 paintings lent to MoMa by Leopold for a three-month exhibit in 1997/98. At the time, it was estimated that ‘Portrait of Wally’ was worth about US$ 2 million.
The case had a wider effect in Austria, becoming the starting point for an investigation into the provenance of state-owned art and the drafting of a new restitution law. In the wake of these developments, the state returned Gustav Klimt’s portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer to Bloch’s heir, who in turn sold it at auction for a reported price of US$ 135 million in 2006, achieving the highest-ever price for a painting at that time.
The Vienna Jewish Community, which supported the heirs in the ‘Wally’ case, said the late Rudolf Leopold’s foundation had only agreed to the settlement under pressure of the upcoming US court session. “The right thing to do would have been to physically give back the painting,” Erika Jakubovits, the community’s executive director, said.
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Preceding provided by World Jewish Congress









